Myanmar’s Central Bank Denies U.N. Report on Military Access to Money and Weapons

Myanmar’s Central Bank Denies U.N. Report on Military Access to Money and Weapons

In a recent development, Myanmar’s central bank has refuted a U.N. report alleging that the country’s military government still has access to funds and weapons for its ongoing conflict against anti-coup forces. The Central Bank of Myanmar has stated that financial institutions under its supervision have followed prescribed procedures, contrary to the claims made in the report.

The U.N. Special Rapporteur on Myanmar’s human rights, Tom Andrews, highlighted in his report that despite international efforts to isolate the junta, it managed to import $253 million worth of weapons, dual-use technologies, and other materials in the past year. The report also pointed out the involvement of international banks, including those from neighboring Thailand, in facilitating these purchases.

This revelation comes at a time when Myanmar’s military is facing significant challenges following the 2021 coup against the democratically elected government led by Aung San Suu Kyi. The country is embroiled in multiple conflicts, and its economy is in a state of turmoil.

In response to the U.N. report, the central bank emphasized that all financial transactions involving Myanmar have undergone thorough due diligence measures. It stated that the funds are primarily used for importing essential goods and basic necessities for the civilian population, such as medicines, medical supplies, agricultural inputs, and fuels.

The report also highlighted a significant decrease in exports from Singapore to Myanmar, which was partially offset by an increase in transfers from Thai companies. Thailand’s foreign ministry has pledged to investigate the findings of the report and ensure that its banking and financial institutions adhere to international protocols.

As Western countries continue to impose financial sanctions on Myanmar’s military and associated entities, the situation remains complex and challenging. The central bank’s denial of the U.N. report underscores the need for transparency and accountability in financial transactions to prevent the misuse of funds for military purposes.

The ongoing conflict in Myanmar underscores the importance of international cooperation and oversight to prevent the escalation of violence and protect the rights of the civilian population. The role of financial institutions in ensuring compliance with regulations and preventing the flow of funds to illicit activities is crucial in promoting peace and stability in the region.